Data: February–September 2026

Compromise is not capitulation

Most Ukrainians support seeking a negotiated compromise while rejecting Russia's terms. There is no contradiction here: society clearly distinguishes negotiation from concessions on someone else's terms.

Every month we ask whether Ukraine should continue fighting or agree to the terms proposed by Russia. Between February and September, support for continuing to fight rose from 61% to 68%, while willingness to accept Russia's terms ranged between 10% and 14%. In September, the share “definitely” in favour of continuing to fight reached 37%, the highest since measurement began (28% in February, 35% in August; the latter difference is within the margin of error).

Should Ukraine continue fighting or accept Russia's terms?

February–September 2026, % of all respondents

  • Continue fighting
  • Accept Russia's terms
0%20%40%60%80%FebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepContinue fighting, Feb: 61%Continue fighting, Mar: 58%Continue fighting, Apr: 61%Continue fighting, May: 64%Continue fighting, Jun: 68%Continue fighting, Jul: 66%Continue fighting, Aug: 67%Continue fighting, Sep: 68%Accept Russia's terms, Feb: 14%Accept Russia's terms, Mar: 13%Accept Russia's terms, Apr: 13%Accept Russia's terms, May: 14%Accept Russia's terms, Jun: 10%Accept Russia's terms, Jul: 10%Accept Russia's terms, Aug: 12%Accept Russia's terms, Sep: 13%68%Continue13%Russia's terms0%20%40%60%80%FebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepContinue fighting, Feb: 61%Continue fighting, Mar: 58%Continue fighting, Apr: 61%Continue fighting, May: 64%Continue fighting, Jun: 68%Continue fighting, Jul: 66%Continue fighting, Aug: 67%Continue fighting, Sep: 68%Accept Russia's terms, Feb: 14%Accept Russia's terms, Mar: 13%Accept Russia's terms, Apr: 13%Accept Russia's terms, May: 14%Accept Russia's terms, Jun: 10%Accept Russia's terms, Jul: 10%Accept Russia's terms, Aug: 12%Accept Russia's terms, Sep: 13%68%Continue13%Russia's terms
Source: UPOT monitoring, ITCCS Ukraine. Weighted data.
Show data as a table
MonthContinue fightingAccept Russia's termsDon't know
Feb61%14%25%
Mar58%13%30%
Apr61%13%26%
May64%14%22%
Jun68%10%22%
Jul66%10%24%
Aug67%12%21%
Sep68%13%20%

At the same time, when asked which scenario for the war they support, 56% choose to stop hostilities and seek a compromise through negotiations. Another 37% believe Ukraine should fight at least until the borders of 23 February 2022 are restored, including 19% who say until Donbas and Crimea are returned.

How Ukrainians see Russia's aims

In September we asked for the first time what respondents believe Putin's main goal in the war is. 44% think he seeks to destroy Ukrainians as a nation, and another 24% to destroy Ukrainian statehood — 68% in total. Far fewer see the goal as installing a pro-Russian government (10%) or securing the occupied territories for Russia (7%).

What is Putin's main goal in the war against Ukraine?

September 2026, % of all respondents, single choice

Destroy Ukrainians as a nationDestroy Ukrainians as a nation: 44%44%Destroy Ukrainian statehoodDestroy Ukrainian statehood: 24%24%Install a pro-Russian government in UkraineInstall a pro-Russian government in Ukraine: 10%10%Secure the occupied territories for RussiaSecure the occupied territories for Russia: 7%7%Weaken NATO and the EUWeaken NATO and the EU: 5%5%Protect Russian speakersProtect Russian speakers: 1%1%OtherOther: 4%4%Don't knowDon't know: 7%7%Destroy Ukrainians as a nationDestroy Ukrainians as a nation: 44%44%Destroy Ukrainian statehoodDestroy Ukrainian statehood: 24%24%Install a pro-Russian government in UkraineInstall a pro-Russian government in Ukraine: 10%10%Secure the occupied territories for RussiaSecure the occupied territories for Russia: 7%7%Weaken NATO and the EUWeaken NATO and the EU: 5%5%Protect Russian speakersProtect Russian speakers: 1%1%OtherOther: 4%4%Don't knowDon't know: 7%7%
Source: UPOT monitoring, ITCCS Ukraine. Weighted data.
Show data as a table
Answer%
Destroy Ukrainians as a nation44.0%
Destroy Ukrainian statehood23.8%
Install a pro-Russian government in Ukraine9.8%
Secure the occupied territories for Russia6.7%
Weaken NATO and the EU5.1%
Protect Russian speakers0.5%
Other3.5%
Don't know6.6%

Among those who see the war as a threat to the existence of the nation or the state, 78% support continuing to fight and only 6% accepting Russia's terms. Yet nearly half of this group (49%) also supports seeking a compromise through negotiations. What they reject is Russia's terms, not negotiation as such.

The link between perceptions of Russia's aims and attitudes to the war is correlational: the survey cannot establish which is cause and which is effect.

Telephone surveys, February–September 2026, 1,200–1,505 respondents a month; questions on Putin's aims and war scenarios: September 2026, 1,503 respondents. Weighted data.